This case discussed the school education for Romas. It is about building moral and ethical character and increas-ing self-esteem and self-confidence in children and families. The court has also state that complete termination of parental relations can take place only in very extreme cases when it is absolutely necessary to protect the child's interests. Special classes could have been justified if suitable tests would have been applied and the school would have wanted to deal with the language skills of students in special classes with an aim to integrate them to ordinary classes step by step. Children, teachers and parents all have important jobs to do to make sure everyone’s rights are respected. FCPS expects students to balance expression of their rights with observance of their responsibilities. But the state is obliged to do everything (cooperation with other countries if necessary) so that a child would have citizenship by birth. This means that as the child grows his/her right to decide himself/herself increases and so does the scope of responsibility. For example – health support, or services provided by allied health professionals such as speech pathologists or psychologists. Right to health protection is linked with the right to life. They have some rights to do with health requirements, although there is a lot of conjecture around things like compulsory inoculation of students to attend schools. In this case, the state court had decided upon meeting times, which did not suit for the father, who did not live with the child, due to the nature of his work, and a meeting place, which was not assessed for its suitability. A child has the right to education. It also considers what it means to be part of a community of professionals, working with others to improve what happens in your school, community and profession. Therefore the law prescribes various support schemes (e.g. Kohtu 8, 15193 Tallinn Given below is a list of ten duties that students should perform in schools: Obey the teachers; Maintain discipline in the class; Keep the school neat and tidy; Greet everyone with a smile; Be helpful; Abide by the rules of the school 41615/07 Neulinger, Shuruk versus Switzerland that  in custody cases, on the one hand, it is required to maintain as close as possible family relations (except in cases when a family is completely unsuitable for the child for some reason). Protection from narcotic and psychotropic substances. The charter of rights under the Child Protection Act 1999, section 74 and Schedule 1 describes the core rights that apply to every child and young person who is subject to the custody or guardianship of the Department of Child Safety, Youth and Women (the Department). What would you do? Psychologists are consultants on the other end. Usually, a child's aim is not to behave badly. 2. (Convention on the Rights of the Child, articles 19, 20, 32, 37; the Constitution, sections 18, 28, 29). A parent should not behave towards a child in a way, which the parent considers to be inappropriate behaviour by others towards the parent. This means that the decision to separate a child from his/her family must be based on evidence, which have not been collected only during random visits by the officials of the local government. All the rights are connected to each other, and all of them are equally important. Thus, a family is hopefully becoming the first place for children where they can familiarise themselves with democracy. Everyone has the right to maintain their national identity. Estonian Union for Child Welfare: Tallinn, 2000, page 172. Let it be said that adoption can violate a child's right to maintain one's identity due to changes in name, citizenship and family relations. A child must have enough rest so that he/she would not suffer from illnesses due to overfatigue. The Child Protection Act of the Republic of Estonia also follows the principles of the Convention on the Rights of the Child by the United Nations. Children's Roles and Responsibilities. Student Responsibilities. Use the quiz and worksheet to see what you know about rights and responsibilities. 30943/96 Sahin versus Germany on 8 July 8 2003. A child has the right to education, but at the same time his/her duty is to attend school. 1  Work time for minors is limited with laws and, depending on the age, in order to work the minor needs an approval either from his/her parent or labour inspector. All means to keep the family together must be exhausted, before the relations are terminated. Rights are freedoms we have that are protected by our laws, while responsibilities are duties or things that we should do. Are they reinforced regularly? You will also be encouraged to discuss these issues with your principal, colleagues, and other course participants. Education: your rights and responsibilities All children and young people are entitled to the highest quality education which enables them to achieve their best. All children have equal rights. Estonian Union for Child Welfare: Tallinn, 2005, pages 11–15, 41.). The European Court of Human Rights has stated in case no 15766/03 on 16 March 2010 Oršuš et al. A wonderful course which had all the answers to my questions! It is obligatory to inform a child protection official of a local municipality and in case of need to the police about a child in need of help. The constitution prohibits adult and child forced labour. The Chancellor of Justice ensures that all disabled persons are able to exercise their fundamental rights and freedoms on equal grounds with other persons. Enhance your course by joining the Commonwealth teaching community on our website, Facebook and Twitter. 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